KMID : 1024519920010010023
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Journal of the Environmental Sciences 1992 Volume.1 No. 1 p.23 ~ p.27
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Variation of Fat and Protein Reserves in Wintering Dunlin, Calidris alpina
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Kwon Ki-Chung
Hahm Kyu-Hwang
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Abstract
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The changes of pectoral muscle size (as an index of protein reserves) and fat reserves (as an index of lipid) were measured in wintering Dunlin during 1988 -1989 on two estuaries located in the south coast of Korea. The mean of lean mass of February population was greater(11.8%) than that of October population. SMI of October population was greater(4.5%) than that of February population and lipid index of October population also greater(1.6%) than that of February population. This show that the body condition of October population is better than February population. The mean of fat and protein reserves of 22 % of Dunlin arriving on October for their wintering were higher than that of others, this group seems to continue their migration to south further and 11% of the wintering population seems to starve during winter.
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KEYWORD
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leam mass, SMV(standard muscle volume), SMI(standard muscle index), lipid index, pectoral muscle
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